Labour market in Austria is cooling – Unemployment rates have been
rising in all federal states

  • The weak economic growth in recent quarters has led to a sharp slowdown in the Austrian labour market. Unemployment rates have been rising in all federal states since the beginning of 2023, especially in Vienna and in the industrial-oriented federal states.
  • In mid-2022, the number of vacancies reached a seasonally adjusted peak of just under 130,000 after the relaxation of the Corona measures and has since fallen to just over 87,000 in October 2024 due to the economic slowdown. At the same time, the number of unemployed has risen steadily since the beginning of 2023. In the same period, this led to an increase in the number of vacancies1 from two to over 3 and was thus in the range of the pre-pandemic value of the beginning of 2020.
  • The number of unemployed per vacancy has increased in all regions since May 2022 and has a wide range. In October, it ranged from 1.8 in Upper Austria to 7.1 in Vienna.
  • The economic slowdown caused a decline in the number of shortage occupations. Since the peak in mid-2022 with almost 100 shortage occupations, this number halved by September 2024. However, the shortage of skilled workers in certain sectors remains a major problem of the Austrian labour market.

Graphic unemployment rates

Labour market in Austria (PDF)

as of November 2024.

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